What is a Trolley Jack? Hydraulic vs. Mechanical Jacks | Comparison [2024]

A trolley jack, or floor jack, is a hydraulic lifting device used to raise a vehicle off the ground. It allows for easy access to the vehicle’s underside for repairs, maintenance, or tire changes. The trolley jack is widely appreciated for its ease of use, stability, and portability.

Key Features and Components of a Trolley Jack

  1. Hydraulic System: The core mechanism that powers the lifting operation through hydraulic fluid and a pump system.
  2. Lifting Arm: The part of the jack that extends to lift the vehicle. It moves vertically as the hydraulic system is engaged.
  3. Saddle: The top surface of the lifting arm that makes contact with the vehicle. It is often padded or contoured to prevent damage.
  4. Wheeled Base: Equipped with wheels or casters, the jack can easily be maneuvered into position under the vehicle.
  5. Handle: Used to pump the hydraulic system and control the lifting arm’s movement.
  6. Release Valve: Allows the controlled lowering of the lifting arm when turned.

How to Use a Trolley Jack

  1. Prepare the Vehicle: Ensure the vehicle is on a flat, stable surface and engage the parking brake. Use wheel chocks to prevent the vehicle from rolling.
  2. Position the Jack: Locate the vehicle’s recommended lifting points (usually found in the owner’s manual). Place the trolley jack under one of these points.
  3. Lift the Vehicle: Pump the handle to activate the hydraulic system, raising the lifting arm and the vehicle.
  4. Support the Vehicle: Once the desired height is reached, place jack stands under the vehicle for additional support. Never rely solely on the jack.
  5. Lower the Vehicle: To lower, slowly turn the release valve counterclockwise to let the hydraulic fluid return to the reservoir, lowering the lifting arm and the vehicle.

Common Uses of a Trolley Jack

  • Tire Changes: Easily lift the vehicle to change a flat tire.
  • Brake Repairs: Access brake components by lifting the vehicle.
  • Oil Changes: Raise the vehicle to access the oil pan for draining and refilling.
  • Underbody Inspections: Inspect and repair components underneath the vehicle.

Advantages of Using a Trolley Jack

  1. Ease of Use: The hydraulic system and long handle make lifting a vehicle simple and require minimal effort.
  2. Stability: The wide base and wheels provide excellent stability during use.
  3. Portability: Wheels and a handle make it easy to move the jack around the garage or workshop.
  4. Versatility: Suitable for a range of vehicle types and maintenance tasks.

Disadvantages of Using a Trolley Jack

  1. Weight and Size: Some trolley jacks can be heavy and bulky, making storage and transport challenging.
  2. Surface Requirements: Best used on flat, hard surfaces to ensure stability and safety.

Best Trolley Jacks for Specific Vehicles

Choosing the right trolley jack for your vehicle depends on several factors, including the vehicle’s weight, ground clearance, and intended use. Below is a detailed explanation of the best trolley jacks for different types of vehicles, along with a comparison table to help you make an informed decision.

Key Considerations

  1. Weight Capacity: Ensure the jack can safely lift your vehicle’s weight.
  2. Lifting Range: The minimum and maximum height the jack can lift. Important for vehicles with low ground clearance or higher suspension.
  3. Material: Aluminum jacks are lightweight and portable, while steel jacks are more durable.
  4. Portability: Consider the weight and ease of maneuverability if you need to transport the jack frequently.
Vehicle TypeRecommended JackWeight CapacityLifting RangeMaterialKey Features
Sedans and Compact CarsArcan ALJ2T2 tons3.5″ to 19.25″AluminumLightweight, dual pump
SUVs and CrossoversBlackhawk B63503.5 tons5.5″ to 22″SteelFast lifting, safety overload system
Trucks and VansTorin Big Red T830063 tons5.9″ to 20.9″SteelHeavy-duty, safety bypass system
Sports/Low-Profile CarsSunex 6602LP2 tons2.75″ to 24″SteelUltra-low profile, rapid rise
Heavy-Duty/CommercialHein-Werner HW936523 tons4″ to 20″SteelCast iron lift arm, durable construction

Detailed Descriptions

Arcan ALJ2T (Sedans and Compact Cars)

The Arcan ALJ2T is perfect for sedans and compact cars due to its lightweight aluminum construction and dual pump system, which ensures quick and easy lifting. Its compact design and wide lifting range make it suitable for most standard cars.

Blackhawk B6350 (SUVs and Crossovers)

For SUVs and crossovers, the Blackhawk B6350 offers a higher lifting capacity and range, accommodating the larger size and higher clearance of these vehicles. The fast lifting technology and built-in safety features provide reliable performance and peace of mind.

Torin Big Red T83006 (Trucks and Vans)

The Torin Big Red T83006 is ideal for trucks and vans with its robust construction and safety bypass system. This jack can handle the increased weight of larger vehicles and offers a high lifting range suitable for truck maintenance.

Sunex 6602LP (Sports Cars and Low-Profile Vehicles)

Sports cars and low-profile vehicles benefit from the Sunex 6602LP’s ultra-low profile design, allowing it to fit under vehicles with minimal ground clearance. Its rapid rise technology ensures quick lifting to the desired height.

Hein-Werner HW93652 (Heavy-Duty Trucks and Commercial Vehicles)

The Hein-Werner HW93652 is designed for heavy-duty trucks and commercial vehicles, offering a high lifting capacity and durable construction. The cast iron lift arm provides additional strength, making it a reliable choice for demanding lifting tasks.

Trolley Jack Safety Tips

  • Safety is a primary concern. Users look for tips on how to safely use and maintain their trolley jacks, including the proper use of jack stands.

Trolley Jack Maintenance

  • Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and reliability of the jack. This includes checking hydraulic fluid levels, inspecting for leaks, and lubricating moving parts.

Hydraulic vs. Mechanical Jacks

Hydraulic jacks use fluid pressure to lift heavy loads with minimal effort, offering smooth operation and high lifting capacity, making them ideal for heavier vehicles and professional use. Mechanical jacks, like scissor jacks, use manual power to lift vehicles, are more portable and typically more affordable, but require more physical effort and have lower lifting capacities. Each type has its strengths depending on the user’s needs and vehicle requirements.

FeatureHydraulic JacksMechanical Jacks
Lifting CapacityHigher (up to 20 tons)Lower (typically up to 2 tons)
OperationUses hydraulic fluid, requires less effortManual operation, requires more effort
SpeedFaster lifting and loweringSlower operation
PortabilityHeavier, less portableLighter, more portable
CostGenerally more expensiveTypically more affordable
MaintenanceRequires regular hydraulic fluid checksMinimal maintenance required
Best ForHeavy vehicles, professional useLight vehicles, emergency roadside use
Example ModelHein-Werner HW93652 (3-ton capacity)Torin Big Red T10152 (1.5-ton capacity)

Trolley Jack Reviews and Recommendations

  • Potential buyers seek reviews and expert opinions on the best trolley jacks available on the market, focusing on durability, ease of use, and value for money.

Top-Selling Trolley Jacks and Expert Opinions

1. Arcan ALJ3T

  • Capacity: 3 tons
  • Features: Aluminum construction for lightweight handling, dual pump for quick lifting.
  • Opinion: Ideal for regular use, combining strength and portability. Suitable for most passenger vehicles.

2. Torin Big Red T83006

  • Capacity: 3 tons
  • Features: Heavy-duty steel construction, built-in safety overload system.
  • Opinion: Great for heavy-duty applications, reliable and robust. Perfect for SUVs and trucks.

3. Blackhawk B6350

  • Capacity: 3.5 tons
  • Features: Fast lifting technology, built-in bypass device to prevent over-pumping.
  • Opinion: Excellent for larger vehicles, combining efficiency with safety features.

Conclusion

A trolley jack is an indispensable tool for anyone involved in vehicle maintenance, from professionals to DIY enthusiasts. Understanding its components, proper usage, and safety measures ensures effective and safe operation. When choosing a trolley jack, consider the vehicle type, lifting capacity, and specific features that meet your needs. A good trolley jack can provide reliable service for years with proper maintenance.



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